Biology Dictionary

  • Embryo sac

    Embryo sac

    The female gametophyte in seed plants, located within the ovule, where fertilization occurs to form the embryo.

  • Embryoblast

    Embryoblast

    A cluster of cells in the early embryo that will develop into the tissues of the body.

  • Embryology

    Embryology

    The branch of biology that studies the development of embryos from fertilization to birth or hatching.

  • Embryonic

    Embryonic

    Relating to an embryo, the early stage of an organism’s development.

  • Embryonic stem (es) cells

    Embryonic stem (es) cells

    Pluripotent cells derived from the early embryo that have the potential to develop into any cell type in the body.

  • Egg apparatus

    Egg apparatus

    The structures in a plant’s ovule that are involved in fertilization, including the egg cell and surrounding cells.

  • Egg tooth

    Egg tooth

    A specialized structure on the heads of some animal embryos, used to break open the egg during hatching.

  • Elloid

    Elloid

    A term referring to something that has an oval or elliptical shape.

  • Ejaculation

    Ejaculation

    The expulsion of semen from the male reproductive system, typically during sexual intercourse.

  • Elastin

    Elastin

    A protein found in connective tissues that provides elasticity, allowing tissues to stretch and return to their original shape.