
The capacity to do work, existing in various forms such as kinetic, potential, chemical, and thermal energy.

The specific energy state of an electron in an atom, or the potential energy at a particular point in a system.

A graphical representation showing the flow of energy through an ecosystem, typically with producers at the base and consumers at higher levels.

A DNA sequence that increases the transcription of a gene, often by binding transcription factors.

A chemical compound that enhances the effect of a drug or another compound, increasing its efficacy.

The science and study of wine and winemaking, including grape cultivation, fermentation, and aging processes.

Inflammation of the intestines, typically caused by infection or irritation, leading to symptoms like diarrhea and abdominal pain.

The cavity within the mesoderm of an embryo, which later develops into the body cavity of certain animals, including deuterostomes.

An organism that develops its coelom (body cavity) through the process of enterocoely, where the coelomic cavities form from the mesodermal pouches.

A method of coelom formation in which the coelom arises from pouches of the archenteron during embryonic development.