Flatworms of the class Trematoda, typically parasitic, affecting various animals, including humans.

The emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light or other electromagnetic radiation, often used in biological staining techniques.

A laboratory technique that uses fluorescent probes to detect and localize specific DNA or RNA sequences in cells or tissues.

A device that analyzes and sorts cells based on the fluorescence of specific markers, widely used in cell biology and immunology.

Referring to substances that emit light when exposed to ultraviolet or visible light, often used in microscopy and molecular biology.

A chemical element with the symbol ‘F’ and atomic number 9, a highly reactive, pale yellow gas used in various industrial applications.

Abbreviation for formylmethionine, a derivative of methionine used in protein synthesis in bacteria and mitochondria.

Short for formylmethionine, a modified amino acid used as the initiator codon for protein synthesis in prokaryotes.

Abbreviation for flavin mononucleotide, a coenzyme involved in various redox reactions within cells.

A water-soluble B-vitamin (B9) that is important for cell division and the formation of red blood cells.