Large-scale evolutionary changes that occur over long geological periods, leading to the formation of new species or major changes in biodiversity.

A fossil of a large organism, typically visible without a microscope, such as bones or shells.

A large molecule, typically made up of smaller subunits, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.

The large nucleus in certain protozoans, responsible for controlling the cell’s metabolic functions and activities.

Essential nutrients required by organisms in large amounts, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

A type of white blood cell involved in the immune system that engulfs and digests pathogens and cellular debris.

A member of the family Macropodidae, which includes kangaroos, wallabies, and related marsupials.

The family of marsupials that includes kangaroos, wallabies, and other similar animals.

Pertaining to the lower ribs and the lumbar region of the spine.

The interior space or cavity of a tubular structure, such as a blood vessel or the digestive tract.