Biology Dictionary

  • Aculcolate

    Aculcolate

    Without a stalk; used to describe certain plant parts such as sessile flowers.

  • Acuminate

    Acuminate

    Tapering to a long point; often used to describe leaf tips.

  • Acusection

    Acusection

    Surgical cutting with a needle; not applicable to botany.

  • Acutifoliate

    Acutifoliate

    Having pointed leaves.

  • Acyl carrier protein (acp)

    Acyl carrier protein (acp)

    A protein that carries acyl groups in fatty acid metabolism, crucial in plant lipid biosynthesis.

  • Acyl group

    Acyl group

    A functional group derived from a carboxylic acid; common in plant metabolic reactions.

  • Acyl-coa cholesterol acyl transferase (acat)

    Acyl-coa cholesterol acyl transferase (acat)

    An enzyme involved in cholesterol esterification; more relevant in animals than plants.

  • Acylglyceride linkage

    Acylglyceride linkage

    The bond formed between fatty acids and glycerol in lipid molecules; important in plant cell membranes.

  • Acyltransferase

    Acyltransferase

    An enzyme that transfers acyl groups; active in various plant metabolic pathways.

  • Adaptation

    Adaptation

    A characteristic that improves an organism’s ability to survive and reproduce in a specific environment.