Biology Dictionary

  • Ultrasound

    Ultrasound

    A medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body.

  • Ultraviolet (u.v.)

    Ultraviolet (u.v.)

    A type of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays, commonly used in sterilization and…

  • Ultraviolet (uv) light

    Ultraviolet (uv) light

    Light with wavelengths shorter than visible light, known for its effects on the skin, including sunburn, and its use in…

  • Umbel

    Umbel

    A type of inflorescence in which the flower stems all arise from a common point, resembling an umbrella.

  • Umbilical cord

    Umbilical cord

    The flexible, tubular structure connecting a fetus to the placenta, containing blood vessels that carry oxygen and nutrients.

  • Umbilicus

    Umbilicus

    The navel or belly button, the scar left after the umbilical cord is cut after birth.

  • Ump

    Ump

    A referee or official in sports who oversees the proper conduct of the game.

  • Understory

    Understory

    The layer of vegetation beneath the main canopy in a forest, typically consisting of smaller trees, shrubs, and plants.

  • Unduipodium (pl undulipodia)

    Unduipodium (pl undulipodia)

    A type of appendage found in some eukaryotic cells, typically involved in movement or sensing environmental stimuli.

  • Unequal crossing-over

    Unequal crossing-over

    A type of genetic recombination that occurs when homologous chromosomes align imperfectly, leading to unequal exchange of genetic material.