Biology Dictionary

  • Meningitis

    Meningitis

    Inflammation of the meninges, typically caused by viral or bacterial infections, leading to symptoms such as headache, fever, and neck stiffness.

  • Meniscus

    Meniscus

    A crescent-shaped cartilage in the knee joint that acts as a cushion and stabilizer. The term can also refer to the curvature of a liquid’s surface in a container.

  • Menopause

    Menopause

    The natural biological process marking the cessation of a woman’s menstrual cycles, typically occurring around age 50.

  • Menstrual cycle

    Menstrual cycle

    The monthly cycle of changes in a woman’s reproductive system, including ovulation and menstruation, typically lasting about 28 days.

  • Menstruation

    Menstruation

    The shedding of the uterine lining in females, occurring as part of the menstrual cycle, and typically marked by the discharge of blood and tissue.

  • Meristem

    Meristem

    A region of actively dividing cells in plants that gives rise to new tissues, responsible for growth in length and thickness.

  • Meristematic

    Meristematic

    Relating to or characteristic of meristems, which are regions in plants where cells are actively dividing and contributing to growth.

  • Meristic variation

    Meristic variation

    Variation in the number of repeated structures in an organism, such as segments or fins, often used to study genetic diversity.

  • Merogenesis

    Merogenesis

    The process of forming or developing meristematic tissues in plants or regenerating lost parts of a plant.

  • Membrane selectivity

    Membrane selectivity

    The ability of a cell membrane to allow certain substances to pass through while blocking others.